Periodic unit cell reconstruction of porous media: Application to open-cell aluminum foams

Simulation of Thermal Transport in Open-Cell Metal Foams: Effect of Periodic Unit Cell Structure

Thermal Transport in Porous Media with Application to Fuel Cell Diffusion Media and Metal Foams

Transport phenomena in high porosity open-cell fibrous structures have been the focus of many recent industrial and academic investigations. Unique features of these structures such as relatively low cost, ultra-low density, high surface area to volume ratio, and the ability to mix the passing fluid make them excellent candidates for a variety of thermofluid applications including fuel cells, c...

Porous Media Viscoelasticity with Application to Polymeric Foams

Improving the energy absorption of closed cell aluminum foams

Closed cell aluminum foams have received much recent attention as energy absorbing materials on account of their ability to undergo extensive deformation at a relatively low stress called the plateau stress. Several studies describe the improvements in energy absorption to be obtained, relative to their empty counterparts, when foam filled tubes are crushed either quasi-statically or dynamicall...

Measurement and Modeling of Creep in Open-Cell NiAl Foams

Nickel-rich NiAl foams, consisting of open cells with hollow struts and exhibiting two relative densities (5.0 and 6.6 pct) and average cell sizes (1.27 and 0.85 mm), were creep tested between 800 °C and 1100 °C under compressive stresses between 0.10 and 1.50 MPa. For stresses lower than 0.50 MPa, the foams exhibit secondary creep with power-law behavior characterized by creep exponents and ac...